六年级上册英语期末考试阅读理解专项练*（课外拓展三）
第一篇
阅读短文，完成下列各题。
Tom lives in a small town（小镇） with his parents. Last month, he had a school trip（学校旅行） to a farm（农场）. All his classmates（同班同学） and teachers went together. They took a school bus to get there. The farm was big and beautiful. A kind farmer（农民） showed them around. They saw many cows（奶牛）, chickens（小鸡） and ducks（鸭子）. They also picked fresh vegetables（新鲜蔬菜） like tomatoes（西红柿） and carrots（胡萝卜）. In the afternoon, they fed（喂养） the animals with grass（草）. Some students milked（挤奶） cows with the farmer’s help. It was interesting. Before leaving, the farmer gave each of them a basket（篮子） of apples. Tom had a wonderful time and learned a lot about farm life（农场生活）.
一、选择正确答案
( )1. Where did Tom go for his school trip?
A. A zoo.
B. A farm.
C. A park.
( )2. How did Tom and his classmates go there?
A. By school bus.
B. By train.
C. By bike.
( )3. What did Tom learn from the trip?
A. How to swim.
B. How to cook.
C. About farm life.
二、判断正(T)误(F)
( )1. Only Tom went on the school trip.
( )2. They picked tomatoes and carrots on the farm.
( )3. They fed the animals with bread.
三、根据短文内容填空
1. Tom had the school trip last ________.
2. A kind farmer ________ them around the farm.
3. The farmer gave each student a basket of ________.
四、句型转换
1. I went to a farm for the school trip last month. (对划线部分提问)
2. We saw many cows and chickens on the farm. (改为一般疑问句)
3. I had a wonderful time on the trip. (改为否定句)
五、主旨归纳
What is the main idea of the passage?
第二篇
阅读短文，回答问题。
Hello, I’m Anna. I’m from Canada（加拿大）, but I study in China now. I have a good friend named Li Mei. She is Chinese（中国的） and she helps me with my Chinese every day. My school is not far from my home. I usually go to school by bike. Li Mei lives near me, so we often go to school together. My favorite subject（科目） is music. I can sing many Chinese songs（歌曲） and play the piano（钢琴）. Li Mei likes art best. She draws very well. On weekends, we often go to the library（图书馆） to read books. Sometimes we go to the cinema（电影院） to watch films（电影）. We are good friends and we always help each other（互相）.
1. Where is Anna from?
2. How does Anna usually go to school?
3. What’s Anna’s favorite subject?
4. What does Li Mei like doing best?
5. What do you usually do with your good friend on weekends? (主观题，合理即可)
参考答案（附解题技巧）
第一篇
一、选择正确答案
1. B
解题技巧：定位短文“he had a school trip to a farm”直接得出答案。
2. A
解题技巧：根据“They took a school bus to get there”确定交通方式。
3. C
解题技巧：从“learned a lot about farm life”提取信息。
二、判断正(T)误(F)
1. F
解题技巧：短文提到“All his classmates and teachers went together”，并非只有Tom，表述错误。
2. T
解题技巧：由“They also picked fresh vegetables like tomatoes and carrots”可判断正确。
3. F
解题技巧：他们用草喂动物，不是面包，表述错误。
三、根据短文内容填空
1. month
解题技巧：找到“Last month, he had a school trip”直接提取关键词。
2. showed
解题技巧：依据“A kind farmer showed them around”填写动词。
3. apples
解题技巧：从“the farmer gave each of them a basket of apples”获取答案。
四、句型转换
1. Where did you go for the school trip last month?
解题技巧：对地点提问用where，过去时加助动词did，went还原为go，第一人称变第二人称。
2. Did you see many cows and chickens on the farm?
解题技巧：过去时变一般疑问句，加助动词did，saw还原为see，第一人称变第二人称。
3. I didn’t have a wonderful time on the trip.
解题技巧：过去时实义动词变否定，加didn’t，had还原为have。
五、主旨归纳
Tom went on a school trip to a farm with classmates and teachers, did many things and had a good time.（答案不唯一，合理即可）
解题技巧：提炼核心人物、事件（学校农场旅行及活动），整合总结。
第二篇
1. She is from Canada.
解题技巧：定位“I’m Anna. I’m from Canada”直接作答。
2. She usually goes to school by bike.
解题技巧：从“I usually go to school by bike”提取交通方式。
3. Her favorite subject is music.
解题技巧：找到“My favorite subject is music”直接回答。
4. She likes drawing best.
解题技巧：依据“Li Mei likes art best. She draws very well”提炼答案。
5. I usually play games with my good friend on weekends.（答案不唯一，合理即可）
解题技巧：结合自身实际表述，事件合理、语句通顺即可。
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